java.lang.Object | |||
↳ | java.net.URLConnection | ||
↳ | java.net.JarURLConnection | ||
↳ | sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection |
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Inherited Fields | |||||||||||
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Public Constructors | |||||||||||
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Public Methods | |||||||||||
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Adds a general request property specified by a
key-value pair.
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Opens a communications link to the resource referenced by this
URL, if such a connection has not already been established.
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Returns the value of the
allowUserInteraction field for
this object. | |||||||||||
Retrieves the contents of this URL connection.
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Returns the value of the
content-length header field. | |||||||||||
Returns the value of the
content-type header field. | |||||||||||
Returns the default value of a
URLConnection 's
useCaches flag. | |||||||||||
Returns the value of the named header field.
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Returns an input stream that reads from this open connection.
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Return the JAR entry object for this connection, if any.
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Return the JAR file for this connection.
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Returns a permission object representing the permission
necessary to make the connection represented by this
object.
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Returns an unmodifiable Map of general request
properties for this connection.
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Returns the value of the named general request property for this
connection.
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Returns the value of this
URLConnection 's
useCaches field. | |||||||||||
Set the value of the
allowUserInteraction field of
this URLConnection . | |||||||||||
Sets the default value of the
useCaches field to the
specified value. | |||||||||||
Sets the value of the
ifModifiedSince field of
this URLConnection to the specified value. | |||||||||||
Sets the general request property.
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Sets the value of the
useCaches field of this
URLConnection to the specified value. |
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Inherited Methods | |||||||||||
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Adds a general request property specified by a key-value pair. This method will not overwrite existing values associated with the same key.
key | the keyword by which the request is known
(e.g., "accept "). |
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value | the value associated with it. |
Opens a communications link to the resource referenced by this URL, if such a connection has not already been established.
If the connect
method is called when the connection
has already been opened (indicated by the connected
field having the value true
), the call is ignored.
URLConnection objects go through two phases: first they are created, then they are connected. After being created, and before being connected, various options can be specified (e.g., doInput and UseCaches). After connecting, it is an error to try to set them. Operations that depend on being connected, like getContentLength, will implicitly perform the connection, if necessary.
IOException |
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Returns the value of the allowUserInteraction
field for
this object.
allowUserInteraction
field for
this object.Retrieves the contents of this URL connection.
This method first determines the content type of the object by
calling the getContentType
method. If this is
the first time that the application has seen that specific content
type, a content handler for that content type is created:
setContentHandlerFactory
method, the
createContentHandler
method of that instance is called
with the content type as an argument; the result is a content
handler for that content type.
createContentHandler
method returns
null
, then the application loads the class named:
where <contentType> is formed by taking the content-type string, replacing all slash characters with asun.net.www.content.<contentType>
period
('.'), and all other non-alphanumeric characters
with the underscore character '_
'. The alphanumeric
characters are specifically the 26 uppercase ASCII letters
'A
' through 'Z
', the 26 lowercase ASCII
letters 'a
' through 'z
', and the 10 ASCII
digits '0
' through '9
'. If the specified
class does not exist, or is not a subclass of
ContentHandler
, then an
UnknownServiceException
is thrown.
instanceof
operator
should be used to determine the specific kind of object
returned.IOException |
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Returns the value of the content-length
header field.
-1
if the content length is
not known.
Returns the value of the content-type
header field.
null
if not known.Returns the default value of a URLConnection
's
useCaches
flag.
Ths default is "sticky", being a part of the static state of all URLConnections. This flag applies to the next, and all following URLConnections that are created.
URLConnection
's
useCaches
flag.Returns the value of the named header field.
If called on a connection that sets the same header multiple times with possibly different values, only the last value is returned.
name | the name of a header field. |
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null
if there is no such field in the header.
Returns an input stream that reads from this open connection. A SocketTimeoutException can be thrown when reading from the returned input stream if the read timeout expires before data is available for read.
IOException |
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Return the JAR entry object for this connection, if any. This method returns null if the JAR file URL corresponding to this connection points to a JAR file and not a JAR file entry.
IOException |
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Return the JAR file for this connection.
IOException |
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Returns a permission object representing the permission
necessary to make the connection represented by this
object. This method returns null if no permission is
required to make the connection. By default, this method
returns java.security.AllPermission
. Subclasses
should override this method and return the permission
that best represents the permission required to make a
a connection to the URL. For example, a URLConnection
representing a file:
URL would return a
java.io.FilePermission
object.
The permission returned may dependent upon the state of the connection. For example, the permission before connecting may be different from that after connecting. For example, an HTTP sever, say foo.com, may redirect the connection to a different host, say bar.com. Before connecting the permission returned by the connection will represent the permission needed to connect to foo.com, while the permission returned after connecting will be to bar.com.
Permissions are generally used for two purposes: to protect caches of objects obtained through URLConnections, and to check the right of a recipient to learn about a particular URL. In the first case, the permission should be obtained after the object has been obtained. For example, in an HTTP connection, this will represent the permission to connect to the host from which the data was ultimately fetched. In the second case, the permission should be obtained and tested before connecting.
IOException |
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Returns an unmodifiable Map of general request properties for this connection. The Map keys are Strings that represent the request-header field names. Each Map value is a unmodifiable List of Strings that represents the corresponding field values.
Returns the value of the named general request property for this connection.
key | the keyword by which the request is known (e.g., "accept"). |
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Returns the value of this URLConnection
's
useCaches
field.
URLConnection
's
useCaches
field.Set the value of the allowUserInteraction
field of
this URLConnection
.
allowuserinteraction | the new value. |
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Sets the default value of the useCaches
field to the
specified value.
defaultusecaches | the new value. |
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Sets the value of the ifModifiedSince
field of
this URLConnection
to the specified value.
ifmodifiedsince | the new value. |
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Sets the general request property.
key | the keyword by which the request is known
(e.g., "accept "). |
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value | the value associated with it. |
Sets the value of the useCaches
field of this
URLConnection
to the specified value.
Some protocols do caching of documents. Occasionally, it is important to be able to "tunnel through" and ignore the caches (e.g., the "reload" button in a browser). If the UseCaches flag on a connection is true, the connection is allowed to use whatever caches it can. If false, caches are to be ignored. The default value comes from DefaultUseCaches, which defaults to true.
usecaches | a boolean indicating whether
or not to allow caching |
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