java.lang.Object | |||
↳ | java.net.URLConnection | ||
↳ | sun.net.www.URLConnection | ||
↳ | sun.net.www.protocol.file.FileURLConnection |
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Public Methods | |||||||||||
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Opens a communications link to the resource referenced by this
URL, if such a connection has not already been established.
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Call this routine to get the content-length associated with this
object.
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Returns the value of the named header field.
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Return the value for the nth header field.
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Return the key for the nth header field.
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Returns an input stream that reads from this open connection.
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Returns the value of the
last-modified header field. | |||||||||||
Returns a permission object representing the permission
necessary to make the connection represented by this
object.
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Call this routine to get the property list for this object.
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Opens a communications link to the resource referenced by this URL, if such a connection has not already been established.
If the connect
method is called when the connection
has already been opened (indicated by the connected
field having the value true
), the call is ignored.
URLConnection objects go through two phases: first they are created, then they are connected. After being created, and before being connected, various options can be specified (e.g., doInput and UseCaches). After connecting, it is an error to try to set them. Operations that depend on being connected, like getContentLength, will implicitly perform the connection, if necessary.
IOException |
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Call this routine to get the content-length associated with this object.
-1
if the content length is
not known.
Returns the value of the named header field.
If called on a connection that sets the same header multiple times with possibly different values, only the last value is returned.
name | the name of a header field. |
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null
if there is no such field in the header.
Return the value for the nth header field. Returns null if there are fewer than n fields. This can be used in conjunction with getHeaderFieldKey to iterate through all the headers in the message.
n | an index, where n>=0 |
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n
th header field
or null
if there are fewer than n+1
fieldsReturn the key for the nth header field. Returns null if there are fewer than n fields. This can be used to iterate through all the headers in the message.
n | an index, where n>=0 |
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n
th header field,
or null
if there are fewer than n+1
fields.
Returns an input stream that reads from this open connection. A SocketTimeoutException can be thrown when reading from the returned input stream if the read timeout expires before data is available for read.
IOException |
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Returns the value of the last-modified
header field.
The result is the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 GMT.
URLConnection
was last modified, or 0 if not known.Returns a permission object representing the permission
necessary to make the connection represented by this
object. This method returns null if no permission is
required to make the connection. By default, this method
returns java.security.AllPermission
. Subclasses
should override this method and return the permission
that best represents the permission required to make a
a connection to the URL. For example, a URLConnection
representing a file:
URL would return a
java.io.FilePermission
object.
The permission returned may dependent upon the state of the connection. For example, the permission before connecting may be different from that after connecting. For example, an HTTP sever, say foo.com, may redirect the connection to a different host, say bar.com. Before connecting the permission returned by the connection will represent the permission needed to connect to foo.com, while the permission returned after connecting will be to bar.com.
Permissions are generally used for two purposes: to protect caches of objects obtained through URLConnections, and to check the right of a recipient to learn about a particular URL. In the first case, the permission should be obtained after the object has been obtained. For example, in an HTTP connection, this will represent the permission to connect to the host from which the data was ultimately fetched. In the second case, the permission should be obtained and tested before connecting.
IOException |
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Call this routine to get the property list for this object. Properties (like content-type) that have explicit getXX() methods associated with them should be accessed using those methods.