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public class

PolicyConstraintsExtension

extends Extension
implements CertAttrSet<T>
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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 */


package sun.security.x509;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Vector;

import sun.security.util.*;

/**
 * This class defines the certificate extension which specifies the
 * Policy constraints.
 * <p>
 * The policy constraints extension can be used in certificates issued
 * to CAs. The policy constraints extension constrains path validation
 * in two ways. It can be used to prohibit policy mapping or require
 * that each certificate in a path contain an acceptable policy
 * identifier.<p>
 * The ASN.1 syntax for this is (IMPLICIT tagging is defined in the
 * module definition):
 * <pre>
 * PolicyConstraints ::= SEQUENCE {
 *     requireExplicitPolicy [0] SkipCerts OPTIONAL,
 *     inhibitPolicyMapping  [1] SkipCerts OPTIONAL
 * }
 * SkipCerts ::= INTEGER (0..MAX)
 * </pre>
 * @author Amit Kapoor
 * @author Hemma Prafullchandra
 * @see Extension
 * @see CertAttrSet
 */

public class PolicyConstraintsExtension extends Extension
implements CertAttrSet<String> {
   
/**
     * Identifier for this attribute, to be used with the
     * get, set, delete methods of Certificate, x509 type.
     */

   
public static final String IDENT = "x509.info.extensions.PolicyConstraints";
   
/**
     * Attribute names.
     */

   
public static final String NAME = "PolicyConstraints";
   
public static final String REQUIRE = "require";
   
public static final String INHIBIT = "inhibit";

   
private static final byte TAG_REQUIRE = 0;
   
private static final byte TAG_INHIBIT = 1;

   
private int require = -1;
   
private int inhibit = -1;

   
// Encode this extension value.
   
private void encodeThis() throws IOException {
       
if (require == -1 && inhibit == -1) {
           
this.extensionValue = null;
           
return;
       
}
       
DerOutputStream tagged = new DerOutputStream();
       
DerOutputStream seq = new DerOutputStream();

       
if (require != -1) {
           
DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream();
            tmp
.putInteger(require);
            tagged
.writeImplicit(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT,
                         
false, TAG_REQUIRE), tmp);
       
}
       
if (inhibit != -1) {
           
DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream();
            tmp
.putInteger(inhibit);
            tagged
.writeImplicit(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT,
                         
false, TAG_INHIBIT), tmp);
       
}
        seq
.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, tagged);
       
this.extensionValue = seq.toByteArray();
   
}

   
/**
     * Create a PolicyConstraintsExtension object with both
     * require explicit policy and inhibit policy mapping. The
     * extension is marked non-critical.
     *
     * @param require require explicit policy (-1 for optional).
     * @param inhibit inhibit policy mapping (-1 for optional).
     */

   
public PolicyConstraintsExtension(int require, int inhibit)
   
throws IOException {
       
this(Boolean.FALSE, require, inhibit);
   
}

   
/**
     * Create a PolicyConstraintsExtension object with specified
     * criticality and both require explicit policy and inhibit
     * policy mapping.
     *
     * @param critical true if the extension is to be treated as critical.
     * @param require require explicit policy (-1 for optional).
     * @param inhibit inhibit policy mapping (-1 for optional).
     */

   
public PolicyConstraintsExtension(Boolean critical, int require, int inhibit)
   
throws IOException {
       
this.require = require;
       
this.inhibit = inhibit;
       
this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.PolicyConstraints_Id;
       
this.critical = critical.booleanValue();
        encodeThis
();
   
}

   
/**
     * Create the extension from its DER encoded value and criticality.
     *
     * @param critical true if the extension is to be treated as critical.
     * @param value an array of DER encoded bytes of the actual value.
     * @exception ClassCastException if value is not an array of bytes
     * @exception IOException on error.
     */

   
public PolicyConstraintsExtension(Boolean critical, Object value)
   
throws IOException {
       
this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.PolicyConstraints_Id;
       
this.critical = critical.booleanValue();

       
this.extensionValue = (byte[]) value;
       
DerValue val = new DerValue(this.extensionValue);
       
if (val.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) {
           
throw new IOException("Sequence tag missing for PolicyConstraint.");
       
}
       
DerInputStream in = val.data;
       
while (in != null && in.available() != 0) {
           
DerValue next = in.getDerValue();

           
if (next.isContextSpecific(TAG_REQUIRE) && !next.isConstructed()) {
               
if (this.require != -1)
                   
throw new IOException("Duplicate requireExplicitPolicy" +
                         
"found in the PolicyConstraintsExtension");
               
next.resetTag(DerValue.tag_Integer);
               
this.require = next.getInteger();

           
} else if (next.isContextSpecific(TAG_INHIBIT) &&
                       
!next.isConstructed()) {
               
if (this.inhibit != -1)
                   
throw new IOException("Duplicate inhibitPolicyMapping" +
                         
"found in the PolicyConstraintsExtension");
               
next.resetTag(DerValue.tag_Integer);
               
this.inhibit = next.getInteger();
           
} else
               
throw new IOException("Invalid encoding of PolicyConstraint");
       
}
   
}

   
/**
     * Return the extension as user readable string.
     */

   
public String toString() {
       
String s;
        s
= super.toString() + "PolicyConstraints: [" + "  Require: ";
       
if (require == -1)
            s
+= "unspecified;";
       
else
            s
+= require + ";";
        s
+= "\tInhibit: ";
       
if (inhibit == -1)
            s
+= "unspecified";
       
else
            s
+= inhibit;
        s
+= " ]\n";
       
return s;
   
}

   
/**
     * Write the extension to the DerOutputStream.
     *
     * @param out the DerOutputStream to write the extension to.
     * @exception IOException on encoding errors.
     */

   
public void encode(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
       
DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream();
       
if (extensionValue == null) {
          extensionId
= PKIXExtensions.PolicyConstraints_Id;
          critical
= false;
          encodeThis
();
       
}
       
super.encode(tmp);
       
out.write(tmp.toByteArray());
   
}

   
/**
     * Set the attribute value.
     */

   
public void set(String name, Object obj) throws IOException {
       
if (!(obj instanceof Integer)) {
           
throw new IOException("Attribute value should be of type Integer.");
       
}
       
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(REQUIRE)) {
           
require = ((Integer)obj).intValue();
       
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(INHIBIT)) {
            inhibit
= ((Integer)obj).intValue();
       
} else {
         
throw new IOException("Attribute name " + "[" + name + "]" +
                               
" not recognized by " +
                               
"CertAttrSet:PolicyConstraints.");
       
}
        encodeThis
();
   
}

   
/**
     * Get the attribute value.
     */

   
public Object get(String name) throws IOException {
       
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(REQUIRE)) {
           
return new Integer(require);
       
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(INHIBIT)) {
           
return new Integer(inhibit);
       
} else {
         
throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " +
                               
"CertAttrSet:PolicyConstraints.");
       
}
   
}

   
/**
     * Delete the attribute value.
     */

   
public void delete(String name) throws IOException {
       
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(REQUIRE)) {
           
require = -1;
       
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(INHIBIT)) {
            inhibit
= -1;
       
} else {
         
throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " +
                               
"CertAttrSet:PolicyConstraints.");
       
}
        encodeThis
();
   
}

   
/**
     * Return an enumeration of names of attributes existing within this
     * attribute.
     */

   
public Enumeration<String> getElements() {
       
AttributeNameEnumeration elements = new AttributeNameEnumeration();
        elements
.addElement(REQUIRE);
        elements
.addElement(INHIBIT);

       
return (elements.elements());
   
}

   
/**
     * Return the name of this attribute.
     */

   
public String getName() {
       
return (NAME);
   
}
}